AI & ML
AudioSphere: Towards Self-Supervised Spatial Audio Representation Models
arXiv cs.SD0 views
arXiv:2611.09275v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent audio embedding models learn representations that transfer across clip- and frame-level tasks, yet they operate almost exclusively on single-channel signals and are blind to spatial structure. Spatial audio models capture that structure but rely on clip-level supervision or contrastive objectives, yielding embeddings unsuitable for frame-level tasks like sound event detection and localization (SELD). We argue this dichotomy is not fundamental: patch-level spatial self-supervision can jointly learn acoustic and spatial features at both temporal granularities. We introduce AudioSphere, a multi-channel masked autoencoder trained on Ambisonics recordings that reconstructs both spectral content and directional cues via a joint spatiotemporal masking strategy that masks both time-frequency patches and intensity vectors. AudioSphere supports frame-level predictions while producing strong clip-level representations via aggregation. Alongside the model, we release RealSELD, a standardized benchmark for evaluating frozen backbones on real-world multi-channel SELD. AudioSphere enables, for the first time, SELD with a frozen self-supervised backbone, while matching or exceeding prior self-supervised audio embedding models on clip-level classification tasks spanning environmental sound, speech, and music, and on frame-level sound event detection. All code and data are available at https://github.com/labhamlet/AudioSphere and https://huggingface.co/labhamlet.
Source:https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.09275PreviousSAS: Scene-Annotated AudioSet Strong for Joint Scene-Event AnalysisNextAnomSep: Bridging Optimization-Based Separation and Deep Neural Refinement for Anomaly Detection with Listenable Explanations
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